SEOUL BIENNALE OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM 2023(4 articles)

the seoul biennale of architecture and urbanism was first launched in 2017 to address urban and architecture-related challenges resulting from rapid urban growth in one of the world’s most densely populated cities. since its inauguration, the theme of urbanism and architecture has been pivotal in reinstating seoul as a human-centered and eco-friendly city. the 4th edition, running from september 1 to october 29, 2023, expands on the ongoing discussions from past themes —imminent commons, collective city, and resilient cities —with a focus on land urbanism and seoul.